Our musculoskeletal system consists of bones, joints and muscles. All the bones of human being are, collectively, called as the skeleton. Bone diseases are the diseases in which bones become weak or break due to any injury and stress on bones. Calcium is the main factor by which we can control the strength of our bones. A joint is a connection between two bones. Few joint are immovable for example joints between bones of skull. Mostly joints are movable like joints between bones of limbs, neck, shoulder etc. Joint can be classified into 3 categories like fibrous, cartilaginous, and synovial. Muscles are also an important part of our musculoskeletal system. Muscles are body tissues. We can divide the muscles into three categories. First are "Skeletal muscle" responsible for moving external areas. Second are "cardiac muscle" related to heart and the last one is "smooth muscle" found at walls of arteries.
The medical doctors who are specialize in bone, joint, and muscle surgery is known as orthopedic surgeons. Some orthopedic surgeons are specialize in particular Orthopedic surgery like hand surgery, joint surgery etc.
Diseases those are related to bone, joints and muscles:
Aarskog Syndrome
Arthritis
Bursitis
Chondromalacia Patellae
Chronic Fatigue Syndrome
Cleidocranial Dysplasia
Costochondritis
Fibrodysplasia Ossificans Progressiva
Fractures
Isaacs Syndrome
Melorheostosis
Nail Patella Syndrome
Ollier Disease
Osteomalacia
Osteonecrosis
Osteoporosis
Paget's Disease
Pierre Robin Syndrome
Post Polio Syndrome
Repetitive Strain Injuries
Rickets
Rotator Cuff Injury
Rubinstein-Taybi Syndrome
Sprains and Strains
Symphysis Pubis Dysfunction
Temporomandibular Joint Syndrome
Tendonitis
