INFORMATION ON OCCULT SPINAL DYSRAPHISM SEQUENCE

Occult Spinal Dysraphism Sequence may be defined as a neurological disorder which is caused by an abnormal stretching of the spinal cord. Occult Spinal Dysraphism is also called Tethered spinal cord syndrome.

CAUSES OF OCCULT SPINAL DYSRAPHISM SEQUENCE

The factors which leads to the development of occult spinal Dysraphism sequence are:-

1. Abnormal stretching of the spinal cord.
2. Improper development of the neural tube.
3. Spina bifida.

SYMPTOMS OF OCCULT SPINAL DYSRAPHISM SEQUENCE

1. Lesions lower back
2. Hairy patches on lower back
3. Dimples on lower back
4. Fatty tumors on lower back
5. Foot deformities
6. Spinal deformities
7. Weakness in the legs
8. Lower back pain
9. Scoliosis
10. Bladder incontinence
11. Bowel incontinence
12. Sensory problems
13. Motor problems

DIAGNOSIS OF OCCULT SPINAL DYSRAPHISM SEQUENCE

Clinically occult spinal Dysraphism sequence can be identified by:-

1. X-ray.
2. MRI.

TREATMENT OF OCCULT SPINAL DYSRAPHISM SEQUENCE

If a subject is diagnosed with occult spinal Dysraphism sequence then, it is recommended that the child have the condition corrected by surgically releasing the spinal cord so it can hang freely within the spinal column. The procedure usually lasts between 4 and 6 hours and will require several days of hospitalization to ensure the surgical site heals properly. Depending on the extent of neurological effects, subject may undergo extensive physical therapy to restore strength and function in the lower limbs.