Multiple System Atrophy
INFORMATION ON MULTIPLE SYSTEM ATROPHY:-
Multiple system atrophy is a neurodegenerative disorder which is characterized by the progressive damage to the nervous system, leading to low blood pressure when standing, difficulty urinating, and abnormal breathing during sleep.
CAUSES OF MULTIPLE SYSTEM ATROPHY:-
The main consequences which leads to the development of multiple system atrophy are:-
1. Genetic disturbance.
2. Damage to brain.
3. Exposure to toxins.
SYMPTOMS OF MULTIPLE SYSTEM ATROPHY:-
1. Dizziness or fainting when arising or after standing still
2. Impotence
3. Loss of sweating of any part of the body
4. Loss of control of bowels or bladder
5. Change in vision
6. Muscle rigidity.
7. Changes in facial expression.
8. Voice and/or speech changes.
9. Difficulty chewing or swallowing (occasionally)
10. Loss of fine motor skills
11. Depression
12. Confusion
13. Dementia
DIAGNOSIS OF MULTIPLE SYSTEM ATROPHY:-
Clinically multiple system atrophy can be diagnosed by:-
1. Blood test.
2. Urine test.
3. MRI.
4. CT scan.
TREATMENT OF MULTIPLE SYSTEM ATROPHY:-
There is no cure for multiple system atrophy, and there is no way to slow progression of multiple system atrophy. Treatment for multiple system atrophy is aimed at controlling symptoms such as postural hypotension and parkinsonian movements.
Anticholinergic medications can be employed to reduce early or mild tremors. Levodopa can be used to improve movement and balance.
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