Dysgraphia
INFORMATION ON DYSGRAPHIA
Dysgraphia may be defined as the learning disability which affects writing abilities. Dysgraphia can also develop itself as difficulties with spelling, poor handwriting and trouble in putting thoughts on paper. Many students with dyslexia also have dysgraphia, although dysgraphia can occur by itself.
CAUSES OF DYSGRAPHIA
Dysgraphia can be result of:-
1. Neurological trauma.
2. Genetic disturbance.
SYMPTOMS OF DYSGRAPHIA
Symptoms of dysgraphia are:
1. Distorted handwriting.
2. Incorrect handwriting.
3. Misspelled words.
DIAGNOSIS OF DYSGRAPHIA
Dysgraphia cannot be diagnosed purely by looking at a handwriting sample. A trained doctor must directly test the individual. These tests include writing self-generated sentences and paragraphs and copying age-appropriate text. The doctor assesses not only the finished product, but also the process, including posture, position, pencil grip, fatigue, cramping, or tremor of the writing hand, eyed-ness and handedness, and other factors. The doctor may assess fine-motor speed with finger tapping and wrist turning.
TREATMENT OF DYSGRAPHIA
Muscle training and over-learning good techniques are helpful for the treatment of Dysgraphia. Specifically designed exercises are needed to increase strength and dexterity. A specialist can recommend the most appropriate plan of exercises. Work needs always to begin with the formation of individual letters written in isolation. Alphabets need to be practiced daily, often for months.
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